Mild & Structural Steel
Carbon & Low-Alloy Steel
IS 2062 · IS 513 · IS 1079 · IS 8500 — the workhorse of sheet metal fabrication
IS 2062 : 2011 — Grade E250 (Fe 410-W)
Hot Rolled Structural Steel E250
≈ S235JR (EN) · Fe 410-W (old IS) · ASTM A36
Weldable Formable

The most widely used structural steel in India. IS 2062 E250 is a hot-rolled low carbon steel with good plasticity, toughness, and weldability. Available in plates, HR sheets, and sections across Chennai steel yards. Sub-grades A, B, and C differ only in impact test temperature; sub-grade B (IS 2062 E250 B) is the standard mill supply.

Yield Strength
250 MPa min
Tensile Strength
410–530 MPa
Elongation
≥ 23 %
Carbon Content
≤ 0.23 wt%
Density
7.85 g/cm³
Hardness
≤ 120 HRB
Typical Applications
  • General fabrication, frames, brackets, supports
  • Industrial enclosures and control panel boxes
  • Construction structures, bridges, towers
  • Automotive chassis and sub-frames
  • Agricultural equipment and farm machinery
Stock Details
Thickness1.6–20 mm
Sheet size1250×2500 mm
FinishHR mill scale
StandardIS 2062:2011
BIS certificationISI marked. Test certificates to IS 2062 supplied on request for all mill runs.
IS 513 : 2008 — Grade CR1 / CR2 / CR3
Cold Rolled Low Carbon Steel
≈ DC01 / DC03 / DC04 (EN) · SPCC (JIS) · CRC sheet
Deep Draw Weldable

IS 513 cold-rolled sheets offer a superior surface finish and tighter dimensional tolerances than hot-rolled stock. The low carbon content makes them ductile and easy to form, stamp, and weld. CR1 is general purpose; CR2 is drawing quality; CR3 is deep drawing; CR4 is extra deep drawing (EDD). All grades carry ISI mark and are available skin-passed or bright annealed.

Yield Strength (CR1)
140–280 MPa
Tensile Strength
270–410 MPa
Elongation (CR3)
≥ 36 %
Carbon Content
≤ 0.12 wt%
Density
7.85 g/cm³
Surface
Ra ≤ 1.6 µm
Typical Applications
  • Electrical panels, switchgear cabinets
  • Automotive body panels and stampings (CR3/CR4)
  • Appliance casings — washing machines, refrigerators
  • Electronic enclosures requiring smooth exterior
  • Furniture, racking systems
Stock Details
Thickness0.5–3.15 mm
Sheet size1250×2500 mm
FinishSkin-passed / BA
StandardIS 513:2008
Grades in stockCR1 (GP), CR2 (drawing), CR3 (deep drawing). CR4 on 5-day lead.
IS 2062 : 2011 — Grade E350 / IS 8500
High Tensile Structural Steel E350
≈ S355J2 (EN) · Fe 490 · ASTM A572 Gr.50
High Strength Weldable

IS 2062 E350 is a high tensile structural steel with 40% higher yield strength than E250, making it the go-to for load-bearing fabrications where reducing weight or section size matters. IS 8500 covers weldable structural steels in similar strength ranges. Used extensively in Indian crane, conveyor, and heavy machinery fabrication.

Yield Strength
350 MPa min
Tensile Strength
490–630 MPa
Elongation
≥ 20 %
Carbon Content
≤ 0.20 wt%
Density
7.85 g/cm³
Charpy (0°C)
27 J min
Typical Applications
  • Crane booms, lifting beams, and rigging frames
  • Heavy equipment and earthmoving attachments
  • Structural columns and beams in mezzanine floors
  • Pressure vessel shells and tank walls
Stock Details
Thickness3–25 mm
Sheet size1500×3000 mm
FinishHR mill scale
StandardIS 2062:2011
BIS certificationTest certs with charpy impact values supplied. CMT available on request.
IS GradeYS (MPa)UTS (MPa)Elong. %C% maxStrength
IS 513 CR1140–280270–380≥280.12
IS 2062 E250250410–530≥230.23
IS 2062 E350350490–630≥200.20
IS 2062 E410410540–680≥180.20
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Stainless Steel
Corrosion-Resistant Alloys
IS 6911 · IS 15997 — austenitic and ferritic grades for food, marine, and outdoor use
IS 6911 : 1992 — Grade 04Cr19Ni9
Stainless Steel 304 (SS 304)
IS 6911 Gr.04Cr19Ni9 · EN 1.4301 · X5CrNi18-10 · AISI 304
Corrosion Resistant Weldable

The most widely specified stainless steel globally. Its 18% chromium and 8–10% nickel composition delivers excellent corrosion resistance in most environments. Not susceptible to intergranular corrosion in the as-welded condition unless heated in the sensitisation range (450–850°C). The IS 6911 designation 04Cr19Ni9 reflects carbon ≤ 0.04%, 19% Cr, 9% Ni — identical chemistry to the EN/AISI 304 you may know from overseas suppliers.

Yield Strength
205–270 MPa
Tensile Strength
515–750 MPa
Elongation
≥ 40 %
Hardness
≤ 92 HRB
Density
7.93 g/cm³
Max Service Temp
870 °C
Typical Applications
  • Food processing equipment and kitchen surfaces
  • Pharmaceutical equipment and clean-room fixtures
  • Hospital and laboratory furniture
  • Architectural cladding, handrails, signage
  • Chemical storage tanks and pipework
Stock Details
Thickness0.6–8 mm
Sheet size1220×2440 mm
Finish2B / No.4 / BA
StandardIS 6911:1992
Mill certsMTC with heat number, chemical analysis, mechanical test to IS 6911 provided with every sheet order.
IS 6911 : 1992 — Grade 02Cr17Ni12Mo2
Stainless Steel 316L (SS 316L)
IS 6911 Gr.02Cr17Ni12Mo2 · EN 1.4404 · X2CrNiMo17-12-2 · AISI 316L
Marine Grade Heat Resistant

The addition of 2–3% molybdenum to SS 304's chemistry elevates chloride pitting resistance dramatically — essential for coastal and marine environments across India's long coastline. The "L" (low carbon, ≤0.03%) prevents sensitisation in welded joints without post-weld annealing. Specified for anything exposed to seawater, salt fog, or aggressive cleaning chemicals.

Yield Strength
170–205 MPa
Tensile Strength
485–690 MPa
Elongation
≥ 40 %
Hardness
≤ 95 HRB
Density
7.98 g/cm³
Mo Content
2–3 wt%
Typical Applications
  • Offshore and marine equipment, boat hardware
  • Chemical plant pipework and fittings
  • Pharmaceutical primary packaging equipment
  • Coastal architectural features and handrails
  • Food processing in high-chloride environments
Stock Details
Thickness0.6–6 mm
Sheet size1220×2440 mm
Finish2B / No.4
StandardIS 6911:1992
Pitting resistancePREN = 24–26 (vs 18–22 for 304). Use wherever 304 pits in service.
IS 6911 — Grade 07Cr17 (Ferritic)
Stainless Steel 430 (SS 430)
IS 6911 Gr.07Cr17 · EN 1.4016 · X6Cr17 · AISI 430
Magnetic Cost-effective

A chromium-only (nickel-free) ferritic stainless steel. SS 430 is magnetic, lower cost than 304, and has good oxidation resistance up to 870°C. It does not harden by heat treatment. Its lower nickel content makes it significantly cheaper — typically 30–35% less than 304 — while still delivering far better corrosion resistance than mild steel. Commonly used for decorative and general interior applications.

Yield Strength
205–240 MPa
Tensile Strength
415–520 MPa
Elongation
≥ 22 %
Hardness
≤ 89 HRB
Magnetic
Yes
Ni content
nil
Typical Applications
  • Decorative trim, elevator panels, signage
  • Automotive exhaust systems and heat shields
  • Appliance backs, washing machine drums
  • Interior architectural features
Stock Details
Thickness0.5–4 mm
Sheet size1220×2440 mm
Finish2B / 2D / No.4
StandardIS 6911:1992
Cost note~30% cheaper than SS 304. Good for interior use; avoid in coastal/marine environments.
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Aluminium Alloys
Lightweight Structural Alloys
IS 737 · IS 736 · IS 1285 — 1/3 the weight of steel, excellent corrosion resistance
IS 737 : 2008 — Grade 51000 (H32 / H34)
Aluminium 5052 — Mg Alloy
IS 737 Gr.51000 · EN AW-5052 / 3.3523 · AlMg2.5 · AA 5052
Corrosion Resistant Weldable

The most popular aluminium alloy for sheet metal fabrication. Magnesium (2.2–2.8%) as the primary alloying element provides high fatigue strength, excellent weldability (MIG/TIG), and superior resistance to seawater and atmospheric corrosion. Non-heat-treatable — strength is controlled by work-hardening (H-tempers). IS 737 Grade 51000 is the direct BIS equivalent of internationally known AA 5052.

Yield Strength (H32)
193 MPa
Tensile Strength
228–283 MPa
Elongation
7–12 %
Density
2.68 g/cm³
Hardness
60 HB
Modulus E
70 GPa
Typical Applications
  • Marine and coastal equipment panels
  • Chemical and food processing vessels
  • Electronic enclosures and instrument panels
  • HVAC ductwork and pressure vessels
  • Lightweight structural brackets
Stock Details
Thickness0.5–6 mm
Sheet size1250×2500 mm
TemperH32 / H34
StandardIS 737:2008
IS 737 equivalentGrade 51000 = AA 5052. Non-heat-treatable. Excellent for coastal Chennai environments.
IS 737 : 2008 — Grade 63400 / IS 733 HE 20
Aluminium 6061-T6 — Mg-Si Alloy
IS 737 Gr.63400 · IS 733 HE20 · EN AW-6061 / 3.3211 · Al-Mg1SiCu
High Strength Machinable Weldable

The workhorse high-strength aluminium. The Mg-Si-Cu chemistry and T6 (solution heat treated + artificially aged) temper delivers the best strength-to-weight ratio among general engineering aluminiums. Machines beautifully, anodizes well, and welds with TIG/MIG — though note that the HAZ loses some T6 strength after welding. IS 733 HE20 covers extruded bar/section; IS 737 grade 63400 covers plate and sheet.

Yield Strength (T6)
276 MPa
Tensile Strength
310 MPa
Elongation
8–10 %
Density
2.70 g/cm³
Hardness
95 HB
Modulus E
68.9 GPa
Typical Applications
  • Aerospace structures and aircraft fittings
  • Rail coach and bus body panels
  • Machinery parts, jigs, and fixtures
  • Consumer electronics chassis
  • Anodized architectural extrusions
Stock Details
Thickness1–25 mm
Sheet size1250×2500 mm
TemperT6 / T651
StandardIS 737 / IS 733
AnodizingExcellent anodizing response. Specify anodizing service when quoting — we handle both machining and finish in-house.
IS 737 : 2008 — Grade 52000 (H111 / H321)
Aluminium 5083 — High-Mg Marine Alloy
IS 737 Gr.52000 · EN AW-5083 / 3.3547 · AlMg4.5Mn · AA 5083
Highest Non-HT Strength Marine

The strongest of the non-heat-treatable aluminium alloys. The 4–4.9% Mg content (plus Mn and Cr) gives 5083 exceptional strength while retaining outstanding weldability and the best seawater corrosion resistance in the 5xxx series. Cannot be used above 65°C in sustained service as Mg precipitation at grain boundaries reduces corrosion resistance.

Yield Strength (H321)
228 MPa
Tensile Strength
317 MPa
Elongation
10–12 %
Density
2.66 g/cm³
Hardness
75 HB
Max Service Temp
65 °C
Typical Applications
  • Marine hulls, ship superstructure panels
  • Cryogenic vessels and LNG equipment
  • Military vehicle armour panels
  • Pressure vessels and storage tanks
Stock Details
Thickness2–50 mm
Sheet size1500×3000 mm
TemperH111 / H321
StandardIS 737:2008
CertificationLloyds / BV / IRS approved material certs available for marine applications.
IS 736 / IS 737 — Grade 74530 (T6 / T73)
Aluminium 7075 — Aerospace Grade
IS 737 Gr.74530 · EN AW-7075 / 3.4365 · Al-Zn6MgCu · AA 7075
Ultra High Strength Machinable

The strongest commercially available aluminium alloy. Zinc (5.6–6.1%) as primary alloying element with Mg and Cu delivers structural steel-class strength at one-third the weight. Poor weldability limits use to bolted or riveted assemblies. T6 temper maximises strength; T73 (overaged) improves stress-corrosion resistance where the part is under sustained load. Widely used in Indian aerospace and defence.

Yield Strength (T6)
503 MPa
Tensile Strength
572 MPa
Elongation
7–11 %
Density
2.81 g/cm³
Hardness
150 HB
Strength/Weight
Best in class
Typical Applications
  • Aircraft structural components and spars
  • Defence / satellite structural brackets
  • High-performance bicycle frames
  • Rock climbing and rigging equipment
Stock Details
Thickness1.5–100 mm
Sheet size1000×2000 mm
TemperT6 / T651
StandardIS 736 / IS 737
NoteNot weldable. Requires mechanical fastening. Chromate or anodize for corrosion protection.
IS GradeSeriesYS (MPa)UTS (MPa)WeldableStrength
Gr.51000 (5052)5xxx Mg193228–283Yes
Gr.52000 (5083)5xxx Mg-Mn228317Yes
Gr.63400 (6061)6xxx Mg-Si276310Yes (w/ loss)
Gr.64430 (6082)6xxx Mg-Si-Mn260310Yes
Gr.74530 (7075)7xxx Zn-Mg503572Poor
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Copper
High-Conductivity Copper
IS 1897 · IS 191 · IS 1285 — best electrical and thermal conductivity of any stocked metal
IS 1897 : 2021 / IS 191 — Grade Cu-ETP / Cu-OF
Electrolytic Tough Pitch Copper (ETP)
IS 1897 Gr.Cu-ETP · IS 191 · EN CW004A · C11000 · C101
High Conductivity Formable

IS 1897 Cu-ETP (Electrolytic Tough Pitch) copper strip and sheet is the standard for electrical applications — ≥99.9% copper purity with ≤0.04% oxygen delivers 100% IACS conductivity. IS 191 covers drawn copper sheets for general engineering. Cu-OF (oxygen-free) is used where hydrogen embrittlement must be avoided (welding, high-temp). Available annealed (O-temper) for forming or half-hard (H02) for busbars.

Yield Strength (H02)
195–250 MPa
Tensile Strength
220–360 MPa
Conductivity
≥100 % IACS
Density
8.94 g/cm³
Purity
≥ 99.9 %
Melting Point
1083 °C
Typical Applications
  • Busbars, switchgear, and electrical terminals
  • Transformer windings and motor laminations
  • RF shielding panels and EMI enclosures
  • Heat exchangers and cooling plates
  • Printed circuit board blanks
Stock Details
Thickness0.5–6 mm
Sheet size600×1800 mm
TemperO (annealed) / H02
StandardIS 1897 / IS 191
Laser cutting noteCopper reflects IR laser. We use fibre laser (1070 nm) with high-pressure nitrogen assist. Min. 1 mm thickness for clean cuts.
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Brass
Copper-Zinc Alloys
IS 410 · IS 291 — decorative, corrosion-resistant, and excellent machinability
IS 410 : 2003 — Grade 1 / 2 / 3 (CuZn30 / CuZn37 / CuZn40)
Brass Sheet & Strip
IS 410 · EN CW508L–CW510L · C26000 (70:30) / C27200 (63:37) / C28000 (60:40)
Machinable Formable

IS 410 covers three brass compositions. Grade 1 (70Cu:30Zn, Cartridge Brass) is the most ductile, ideal for deep drawing and cold forming. Grade 2 (63:37) balances formability and machinability. Grade 3 (60:40, Muntz Metal) has the highest strength and is the most machinable, widely used for turned components and engraved plaques. All grades resist dezincification unless in aggressive chloride environments (use dezincification-resistant CW602N/CW617N for those).

YS — Gr.1 H (half-hard)
280–350 MPa
Tensile Strength
330–480 MPa
Elongation (annealed)
35–65 %
Density
8.5 g/cm³
Conductivity
26–28 % IACS
Melting Point
900–930 °C
Typical Applications
  • Decorative panels, nameplates, and signage
  • Electrical connectors and contact springs
  • Plumbing fittings and valve bodies
  • Locks, hinges, and architectural hardware
  • Automotive sensor housings and terminals
Stock Details
Thickness0.5–6 mm
Sheet size600×1800 mm
TemperO / H02 / H04
StandardIS 410:2003
Grade selectionNeed to form? Use Gr.1. Need to machine? Use Gr.3. General purpose: Gr.2. We can advise based on your drawing.
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Plastics & Non-Metals
Engineering Polymers & Composites
IS 6437 · IS 10910 · IS 12827 — laser-cuttable non-metals for prototyping and production
IS 6437 : 1972 — Cast & Extruded Acrylic
Acrylic (PMMA) — Cast Sheet
IS 6437 · Perspex · Plexiglas · Poly(methyl methacrylate)
Optical Clarity Laser Cuts Clean

Cast acrylic (PMMA) is the benchmark laser-cut non-metal. CO₂ laser produces a flame-polished edge straight off the machine — no post-processing needed. Cast sheet (IS 6437) has better optical properties and chemical resistance than extruded; extruded is cheaper and has tighter thickness tolerance. Available in clear, opal, and 30+ solid colours. Excellent UV resistance means outdoor applications don't yellow.

Tensile Strength
70–80 MPa
Light Transmission
92 %
Density
1.19 g/cm³
Hardness
M80–M100 Rockwell
Service Temp
–40 to 80 °C
Flammability
UL 94 HB
Typical Applications
  • Display cases, signage, and point-of-sale
  • Light diffuser panels for LED fixtures
  • Machine guards and safety screens
  • Architectural features and decorative panels
  • Prototyping — visual mockups and enclosures
Stock Details
Thickness2–25 mm
Sheet size1220×2440 mm
ColoursClear + 30+ colours
StandardIS 6437:1972
Cut qualityCO₂ laser gives flame-polished edges on clear acrylic. No secondary polishing required up to 10 mm.
IS 10910 / IS 12827 — Engineering Polymers
Polycarbonate (PC) & Polypropylene (PP)
PC (Lexan / Makrolon) · PP (IS 10910) · HDPE · Nylon PA6
Impact Resistant Chemical Resistant

Polycarbonate is 250× tougher than glass by weight and virtually unbreakable, making it the choice for safety glazing, machine guards, and bullet-resistant panels. Polypropylene (IS 10910) offers outstanding chemical resistance and is the go-to for acid tanks, trays, and laboratory furniture. HDPE is food-safe and moisture-resistant. Nylon PA6 offers self-lubricating properties for wear pads and bushings. All are laser-cuttable with CO₂ — edges are not fire-polished but smooth and clean.

PC Tensile Str.
55–65 MPa
PC Impact (Izod)
600–850 J/m
PP Tensile Str.
25–40 MPa
PC Density
1.20 g/cm³
PP Density
0.90–0.91 g/cm³
PC Service Temp
–40 to 120 °C
Typical Applications
  • PC: Machine guards, safety visors, riot shields
  • PC: Greenhouse panels, skylights
  • PP: Chemical tanks, acid trays, laboratory tops
  • HDPE: Food processing surfaces, chopping boards
  • Nylon PA6: Wear pads, bushings, guide rails
Stock Details
PC thickness2–20 mm
PP thickness2–30 mm
HDPE thickness3–50 mm
StandardIS 10910 (PP)
NotePVC not processed (toxic fumes during laser cutting). Request non-PVC alternatives — we can advise.
How to Choose Your Material
Four questions narrow the field quickly.

🦺 What loads will it carry?

Structural or load-bearing? Use IS 2062 E350 or Al 6061-T6. General sheet metal fabrication with no special loads: IS 2062 E250 or IS 513 CR1. Ultra-light & high strength: Al 7075-T6.

💧 What is the environment?

Outdoor / coastal India: SS 316L or Al 5052. General indoor: mild steel with powder coat. Food contact: SS 304 or SS 316L. Chemical exposure: PP, HDPE, or SS 316L.

⚡ Does it need to conduct?

Maximum electrical conductivity: Cu-ETP (IS 1897). Good conductivity, lighter: Al 6061 (30% IACS). Decorative connector: Brass Grade 2. Insulating: Acrylic or Polycarbonate.

⚖️ Does weight matter?

Weight-critical: any aluminium alloy (~2.7 g/cm³ vs steel 7.85). Extremely weight-critical with high loads: Al 7075-T6. Weight not a factor: mild steel is always the lowest cost. Need both light and corrosion-free: Al 5052 or 6061.

🔧 Does it need to be welded?

All grades weld except Al 7075 (bolted only) and copper / brass (brazed or soldered for joints). For stainless welding, prefer SS 316L (low carbon prevents sensitisation). For steel welding: IS 2062 — designed for it.

💰 What's the budget?

Most cost-effective: IS 2062 E250 or IS 513 CR1 mild steel. Mid-range with corrosion resistance: SS 430 (nickel-free). Premium: SS 316L or Al 6061. Prototyping on a budget: acrylic or IS 2062 CR1.

Thickness Availability

Standard stock thicknesses

All thicknesses cut to size. Tolerances per IS 1731 (steel) and IS 1260 (aluminium). In stock   On request (5 days)   Not available

Thickness (mm) IS 2062 Steel IS 513 CR SS 304/316L Al 5052 / 6061 Copper Brass Acrylic / PC
0.5N/AIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockN/A
0.8N/AIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockN/A
1.0On requestIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockN/A
1.6In stockIn stockIn stockIn stockOn requestOn requestN/A
2.0In stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stock
3.0In stockOn requestIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stockIn stock
4.0In stockN/AIn stockIn stockOn requestOn requestIn stock
5.0In stockN/AIn stockIn stockN/AN/AIn stock
6.0In stockN/AOn requestIn stockN/AN/AIn stock
8–10In stockN/AOn requestOn requestN/AN/AIn stock
12–25In stockN/AN/AOn requestN/AN/AIn stock

Not sure which grade to use?

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